Bicyclobutane warheads deliver the first covalent PARG inhibitors

  • Starting from reversible quinazolinedione PARG inhibitors, the team added electrophiles to reach Cys872 inside the catalytic pocket.
  • Enone and hydrazide warheads worked, but a bicyclo[1.1.0]butane hydrazide gave a compound with potent activity, milder reactivity and cleaner covalent labeling.
  • A hybrid with a reversible quinoline series produced a covalent BCB-carboxamide inhibitor with nanomolar activity in PARG-sensitive cancer cells.
💡 Points Based on the abstract

BCB warheads are attractive because strain-release reactivity is tunable and less promiscuous than acrylamides. What the preprint needs is proteome-wide selectivity (chemoproteomics) and a jump in residence time over the reversible clinical-stage PARG series. Without that, I can't say covalency buys more than a longer-lived reversible binder would.